名词后缀一般有 -er/or/ess,-ency/ancy;-ment -tion -sion - al -ant -ent -dom -ee -ship 等,如
1)-or/er/ess/crat/cis:做某件事情或职业的人或物:worker,debtor
3)-ance,-ence表示/性质,状况,行为,总量,程度/ importance,diligence,difference,obedience
4)-ancy,-ency,表示/性质,状态,行为,frequency,urgency,efficiency
6)-dom,表示/等级,领域,状态/ freedom,kingdom,wisdom
7)-hood,表示/资格,身份,年纪,状态/ childhood,manhood,falsehood
8)-ion,-sion,-tion,-ation,-ition,表示/行为的过程,结果,状况/ action,solution,conclusion,destruction,expression,correction